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Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
It is pointed out that small, electronegative adatoms like H and O are able to exhibit very small dipole moments even though they may show appreciable charge transfer. This is true because the spatial separations of charge involved can be far less than 1 Å. © 1983.
P. Martensson, R.M. Feenstra
Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces and Films
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INFORMS 2021